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A competition to design
a gateway to the city was sponsored by the City of Nagoya in Japan.
The site is a "spaghetti" interchange at one of the main highways
into the city.
Modern cities have
evolved to the point at which the traditional defensive and control
functions of city gates have been rendered irrelevant. The boundaries
of cities have become blurred. Yet the notion of gateway as symbol
remains important, although it now functions more purely as a
landmark and a sign.
The unique shape of
this landmark is intended to focus attention in the visual cacophony
of the urban landscape. The ever-changing appearance of the luminous
ellipsoid is designed to be seen by passing motorists as well
as by pedestrians who can walk down to its base. The shape is
made of translucent fabric supported by pressurized gas which
glows when charged by electrodes; the color is determined by the
mixture of the gas "cocktail" at any given moment. At strategic
points throughout the city fields of sensors are located, collecting
statistical data about various types of urban activity. A processor
maps the data and converts it to electronic signals that send
a charge to the electrodes which excite the gas mixture inside
the ellipsoid. The variable luminosity of the shape captures the
pulse of the city; each encounter with it is a different experience.
The monumental scale of the 30-meter high ellipsoid embodies the
power of the metropolis.
Nagoya Gate is a landmark
which uses abstract means to identify the entrance into the city.
Through its electrochemical mechanism it reflects the city's life-pulse
in real-time. It therefore becomes an active emblem of the city
itself, mapping its processes and symbolizing the urban energy.
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